In DLP printing, what effect does increasing light intensity have on the required exposure time?

In DLP (Digital Light Processing) printing, increasing light intensity directly reduces the required exposure time. DLP printing uses a projector to selectively cure layers of liquid resin by exposing them to light. Light intensity refers to the amount of light energy delivered per unit area per unit time. When the light intensity is increased, the resin cures faster, meaning less time is needed to fully solidify each layer. This inverse relationship between light intensity and exposure time is crucial for optimizing printing speed and achieving desired part properties. If the exposure time is not reduced when light intensity is increased, the resin may overcure, leading to dimensional inaccuracies, brittleness, and difficulty removing the part from the build platform. Conversely, if the exposure time is too short, the resin may undercure, resulting in weak layer adhesion and a soft, incomplete print. For example, doubling the light intensity roughly halves the required exposure time, although this relationship can be affected by resin formulation and other printing parameters.