What primary documentation definitively establishes trademark ownership to satisfy Amazon Brand Registry requirements?

The primary documentation that definitively establishes trademark ownership for Amazon Brand Registry is a registered trademark certificate or registration document issued directly by a government-recognized trademark office. This typically includes the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) for US-based brands, the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO) for European Union-based brands, or equivalent offices in other countries. The certificate must clearly display the trademark registration number, the name of the trademark owner (which must match the name on the Amazon Seller Central account), and the classes of goods or services covered by the trademark. The trademark status should be listed as 'Live' or 'Registered', indicating that the trademark is currently active and legally protected. A trademark application, even if pending, is generally insufficient unless specifically accepted by Amazon in certain circumstances. Confirmation emails or informal documents are not accepted. The Amazon Brand Registry program requires proof of legal trademark ownership, as evidenced by the official government-issued registration document, to protect brands from infringement and unauthorized use.