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Discuss the syntax and data types used in COBOL programming.



COBOL (Common Business-Oriented Language) has a distinctive syntax and a wide range of data types that are tailored for business applications. Let's delve into the syntax and data types used in COBOL programming: 1. Syntax: * COBOL programs are composed of a series of divisions, sections, and paragraphs, which provide a structured organization to the code. * Statements in COBOL are written in a column-based format, with specific columns used for specific purposes. For example, columns 1-6 are reserved for line numbers, columns 7-72 are used for code, and columns 73-80 are generally used for comments. * COBOL is known for its English-like syntax, which makes it highly readable and easily understandable for non-programmers. It uses a significant number of reserved words and specific phrases to express the logic of a program. 2. Data Types: * Alphanumeric (PIC X): Represents alphanumeric characters, including letters, digits,....

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