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How can you handle exceptions in Dart? Discuss the exception handling mechanism and best practices.



Exception handling in Dart allows developers to gracefully handle and recover from unexpected runtime errors and exceptional conditions. It helps maintain program stability and provides a mechanism to handle errors that may occur during the execution of code. Let's explore the exception handling mechanism in Dart and some best practices: 1. Exception Types: * Dart provides various built-in exception types like `Exception`, `Error`, and their subclasses, along with custom exception classes that developers can create. * Common exception subclasses include `FormatException`, `RangeError`, `NoSuchMethodError`, and `TypeError`, among others. * It is also possible to create custom exception classes by extending the base `Exception` class or any existing exception class. 2. Exception Handling Mechanism: * The primary components of exception handling in Dart are `try`, `catch`, `on`, and `finally` blocks. * The `try` block contai....

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