Describe the different meta-characters and quantifiers used in regular expressions.

In regular expressions, meta-characters and quantifiers play a crucial role in defining patterns and specifying the behavior of matching operations. They provide flexibility and control over the matching process. Let's dive into an in-depth explanation of the different meta-characters and quantifiers used in regular expressions: 1. Meta-characters: * . (dot): Matches any single character except a newline character. * ^ (caret): Matches the beginning of a line or string. * $ (dollar sign): Matches the end of a line or string. * [] (square brackets): Defines a character class, matching any single character within the brackets. * [^] (caret inside square brackets): Negates a character class, matching any character not listed within the brackets. * \ (backslash): Escapes meta-characters, allowing them to be treated as literal characters. * | (pipe): Acts as an OR operator, matching either the preceding or the following pattern. * () (parentheses): Grou....