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What is the minimum safe clearance distance required from high-voltage power lines during crane operation, and what factors influence this distance?



The minimum safe clearance distance required from high-voltage power lines during crane operation depends on the voltage of the power lines. These distances are specified by OSHA regulations to prevent electrical accidents. The general rule is a minimum clearance of 10 feet for power lines rated 50kV or less. For power lines exceeding 50kV, the minimum clearance increases, typically requiring an additional 0.4 inches for each 1kV over 50kV. Factors influencing this distance include the voltage of the power lines, the presence of qualified electrical workers, and whether the power lines have been de-energized and grounded. If working closer than the specified minimum distance is unavoidable, the power company must be contacted to de-energize and ground the power lines, or implement other safety measures such as insulating barriers. For example, if operating a crane near a 230kV power line, the minimum required clearance would be significantly greater than 10 feet, calculated by adding 0.4 inches for each kV over 50kV. Strict adherence to these clearance distances is crucial to prevent electrocution hazards.