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According to care ethics, what takes precedence over abstract principles in moral decision-making?



According to care ethics, concrete relationships and the responsibilities that arise from them take precedence over abstract principles in moral decision-making. Care ethics emphasizes the importance of empathy, compassion, and attention to the needs of others within the context of specific relationships. Unlike traditional ethical theories that focus on universal rules and impartial principles, care ethics prioritizes the particular circumstances and the individuals involved in a moral situation. This approach recognizes that moral obligations often stem from the relationships we have with others, such as family members, friends, and members of our community. The focus is on understanding and responding to the specific needs and vulnerabilities of those we care for, rather than applying abstract principles in a detached or impersonal manner. For example, when deciding how to allocate limited resources within a family, care ethics would emphasize considering the specific needs and vulnerabilities of each family member and the impact of the decision on their relationships, rather than applying a general rule of equal distribution. The goal is to foster and maintain caring relationships, even if this means deviating from strict adherence to abstract principles.