A cyberattack on a microgrid can have devastating impacts on its control and operation, ranging from service disruptions and economic losses to safety hazards and environmental damage. Microgrids rely on interconnected communication networks and sophisticated control systems to manage distributed energy resources (DERs), energy storage systems (ESS), loads, and grid interconnection points. Compromising these digital systems through a cyberattack can lead to various adverse consequences: Loss of Control and Blackouts: Attackers gaining control of the microgrid central controller (MGCC) can manipulate settings, disconnect generators, or overload the system, leading to widespread power outages. For example, an attacker could remotely shut down all solar inverters during peak demand, causing a sudden blackout. Inability to Restore Power: Cyberattacks can hinder restoration efforts by disrupting communication between the MGCC and DERs, d....
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