What are the specific requirements for communicating with and protecting track workers operating under Form B protection, ensuring their safety and the integrity of train movements?
Form B protection is a method used to protect track workers from train movements while they are working on or near the tracks. It involves specific communication protocols and procedures to ensure the safety of the workers and the integrity of train movements. The communication requirements are precise. First, before any train movement is made within the limits of the Form B, the train crew must communicate directly with the employee in charge (EIC) of the track work. The EIC is the designated person responsible for the safety of the track workers. Second, the communication must include the train's identity, direction, and intended movement. The EIC must acknowledge and confirm the train's intentions. This ensures that the EIC is aware of the train movement and can take appropriate steps to protect the track workers. Third, the train crew must receive permission from the EIC before entering the limits of the Form B. This permission must be explicit and unambiguous. The crew cannot assume that they are authorized to enter the Form B limits without receiving direct permission from the EIC. Fourth, during the communication, the train crew must verify that all track workers are clear of the track and that all equipment is in the clear. The EIC must confirm that this is the case. Fifth, if the train movement will affect any switches within the Form B limits, the train crew must coordinate with the EIC to ensure that the switches are properly lined and locked. The EIC must verify that the switches are in the correct position before authorizing the train movement. To ensure the protection of track workers, the train crew must adhere to specific operating rules. First, the train must approach the Form B limits at restricted speed. Restricted speed means a speed that allows the train to stop within half the range of vision, but never exceeding a specified speed limit. This allows the train crew to stop quickly if they encounter an obstruction or if the EIC instructs them to stop. Second, the train must not exceed the authorized speed within the Form B limits. The authorized speed is typically lower than the normal track speed and is determined by the EIC based on the conditions of the track work. Third, the train crew must maintain a constant lookout for track workers and equipment. They must be prepared to stop quickly if necessary to avoid endangering the workers. Fourth, if the train encounters any unexpected conditions, such as track workers not being in the clear, the train crew must immediately stop the train and notify the EIC. Fifth, the Form B must not be released until the EIC has verified that all track work is complete, all workers are clear of the track, and all equipment is removed. The EIC must then notify the train dispatcher that the Form B is released. These procedures are designed to minimize the risk of accidents and ensure the safety of both track workers and train movements. Strict adherence to these procedures is essential for maintaining a safe working environment.