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The security team finds a big danger that a very important computer might get hacked. Besides trying to stop the hack from happening, what are three other different plans a company can make to handle this big danger?



When a significant danger of a crucial computer being hacked is identified, a company can implement three primary plans beyond immediate defensive measures. These are incident response, business continuity, and disaster recovery. Incident response involves having a pre-defined set of actions to take if a security breach, like a hack, actually occurs. This plan outlines who is responsible for what, how to contain the breach, eradicate the threat, and recover systems and data. For example, an incident response plan might detail steps to isolate the compromised computer from the network to prevent the hack from spreading. Business continuity planning focuses on maintaining essential business functions even when critical IT systems are unavailable due to an attack. This plan ensures that the company can continue to operate, perhaps at a reduced capacity, by having alternative processes or systems in place. A business continuity example would be having a manual process for processing customer orders if the primary order management system is down because of a cyberattack. Disaster recovery is a subset of business continuity and specifically addresses the restoration of IT infrastructure and data after a disruptive event, such as a successful hack that renders systems unusable or corrupts data. This plan details procedures for restoring from backups, rebuilding servers, and ensuring data integrity. A disaster recovery measure might involve restoring the hacked computer's operating system and data from a recent, clean backup. These three plans work in conjunction to minimize the impact of a successful cyberattack and ensure the organization's resilience.



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