What is the role of a grid-forming inverter in a solar power plant, and how does it differ from a grid-following inverter in terms of grid support functions?

A grid-forming inverter's primary role is to create and maintain the voltage and frequency of an electrical grid, essentially acting as a voltage source. These inverters are essential in microgrids or isolated power systems where there is no existing grid to synchronize with. They establish the grid's reference voltage and frequency, allowing other sources and loads to connect and operate. Grid-following inverters, in contras....