What kind of society, from a socialist view, tries to free people from being used by others, so they can truly grow their talents and be their best selves, not just earn money?
From a socialist view, the kind of society that aims to free people from being exploited so they can develop their talents and reach their full potential, rather than solely focusing on earning money, is a communist society. This ideal society is characterized by the absence of private ownership of the means of production, which are instead owned collectively by the community. The means of production are the resources, tools, and factories used to create goods and services. In a communist society, the principle guiding distribution is 'from each according to his ability, to each according to his need.' This means individuals contribute their skills and efforts to the best of their capabilities, and in return, receive what they require to live a fulfilling life, regardless of their specific contribution. This system is designed to eliminate class distinctions, where one group of people, the bourgeoisie (owners of capital and means of production), economically controls and benefits from the labor of another group, the proletariat (wage laborers). Socialism, as a broader ideology, includes various theories and movements that advocate for social ownership and democratic control of the means of production. While socialism encompasses a range of ideas, the ultimate goal for many socialists, and the envisioned end-state of societal development, is this communist society where exploitation is overcome. The core idea is that when the profit motive is removed as the primary driver of economic activity, and resources are managed for the common good, individuals are no longer forced into labor simply to survive or to enrich others. Instead, they are free to pursue work and activities that are personally meaningful and contribute to societal progress, allowing for the full flourishing of their unique talents and capabilities. This liberation from economic coercion enables individuals to be their 'best selves' by pursuing self-development, creativity, and intellectual growth, rather than being constrained by the need to simply earn a living wage.