What data structure is optimal for storing and querying historical weather data to support time-series analysis and forecasting?

For storing and querying historical weather data to support time-series analysis and forecasting, a time-series database is the optimal data structure. A 'time-series database' (TSDB) is a database specifically designed for handling time-stamped data, where each data point is associated with a particular point in time. This is crucial for weather data, as the time component is essential for analyzing trends, patterns, and making predictions. TSDBs are optimized for write-heavy workloads,....