What is the function of a steam trap in a sterilization system?

The function of a steam trap in a sterilization system is to automatically remove condensate, air, and other non-condensable gases from the steam lines and equipment while preventing the escape of live steam. Steam traps are designed to differentiate between steam and condensate, allowing condensate to pass through while retaining steam. This is essential for maintaining the efficiency and effectiveness of the sterilization process. Condensate can reduce the heat content of the steam, leading to wet packs and inadequate sterilization. Air and other non-condensable gases can interfere with steam penetration and create cold spots. Steam traps ensure that only dry, saturated steam reaches the sterilizer chamber, providing the necessary heat and moisture for effective microbial inactivation. Regular inspection and maintenance of steam traps are crucial to ensure their proper function. Types of steam traps include float traps, thermostatic traps, and inverted bucket traps.